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Muscat / Moscato

California Muscat / Moscato

Muscat wines, also known as Moscato, are made in still, sparkling and dessert styles. California vintners use Muscat grapes to produce wines in shades of white, pink and red, ranging from dry to intensely sweet. Many winemakers use the grape to produce low-alcohol, spritzy white wines.

The Muscat grape has been grown around the Mediterranean for many centuries. In fact, Muscat Blanc — considered the most noble member of the Muscat family — may be the world’s oldest winegrape variety. Muscat Blanc is the grape most commonly used to make California Muscats/Moscatos, and is often characterized by aromas of Mandarin oranges, orange blossoms, Meyer lemon and pears. Other Muscat varieties include Muscat of Alexandria, Orange Muscat, Muscat Gaillo (sometimes called Giallo), Diamond Muscat and Summer Muscat.

California Grape Crush Tonnage by Muscat Variety
Variety 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023
Muscat Blanc 51,548 45,516 25,968 26,369 27,186 27,209 28,953 22,107 27,404 31,294 37,745
Muscat of Alexandria 125,514 158,521 180,237 170,431 203,941 175,554 194,275 186,433 157,432 157,380 156,882
Muscat Orange 3,358 3,126 3,540 3,790 3,263 3,370 3,328 2,984 2,807 2,697 3,136
Moscato Gaillo 92 33 47 12 16.7 14.5 32 30 22.5 14.2 23.4
Summer Muscat 5 5 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Diamond Muscat 8 6 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
Total Muscat 180,525 207,207 209,792 200,602 234,406 206,148 226,587 211,554 187,666 191,385 197,786
Source: California Agricultural Statistics Service. Summer Muscat and Diamond Muscat not reported from 2015 on.